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Table 5: Overview of Targets of SDG 11


                   Specific targets                                             Means of implementation
                   1. Adequate housing           5.  Reduction  of  disasters’  a. Urban policies
                                                 victims

                   2. Public transport access    6. Reduce city pollution       b. Disaster risk strategies

                   3. Sustainable urbanization   7. Safe public space           c. Multilevel support of LDC
                   4. Heritage protection

                  Sourcej: UN (2022b), Global indicator framework for the Sustainable Development Goals and targets of
                  the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development
                  More than half of the world population lives in cities (whereas 1 billion people lives in slums). It is
                  estimated that by 2050 more than 70% will do so. This rapid increase in urban population can be
                  welcomed if it is well-managed and planned, and the pandemic has exposed deep inequalities
                  between cities in developed and least developed countries (LDCs). Major issues are municipal

                  solid waste problems, and air pollution.
                      ●  Case studies and examples of good practice

                         •   Country: Switzerland Level: Local SDG Addressed: SDG 11 -Sustainable Cities and
                             Communities.   (n.d.)   https://standards4sdgs.unece.org/sites/default/files/2020-
                             01/SDG%2011%20-%20Switzerland.pdf
                         •   Ribó, J. (2021, December 1). Why València is a leader in Smart City Kpis. ITU Hub.
                             https://www.itu.int/hub/2021/05/why-valencia-is-a-leader-in-smart-city-kpis/

                         •   UNHABITAT.  (2022).  The  Earth  Observations  Toolkit  for  Sustainable  Cities  and
                             Human Settlements. https://eotoolkit.unhabitat.org/

































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